The report, called "Families and Substance Abuse: The Case for a Comprehensive Approach," was derived from statewide testimony during the past three years and recent studies. It concludes that unless the state adopts a substance-abuse strategy that emphasizes the role of families, it will fail to confront the problems of the 2.1 million drug addicts and 2.2 million alcoholics clogging California's courts and jails, and will fall short of easing such tragic problems as drug-addicted babies, drug-related violence, accidents and suicides.

Another study funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse shows that families that rarely or never use drugs or alcohol are better at problem solving and communication. They also tend to be less authoritarian than families beset by addiction. The study concludes that "a troubled, disorganized or fragmented family life is an undisputed factor in placing youths at risk of substance abuse."

Family night therapy featured exercises to demonstrate the effect of drugs and alcohol. In one, each family member painted a picture of their choice blindfolded, while the others helped. "The lesson is that poster painting blindfolded is like trying to do something under the influence," Van Fleet said. "For the first time, children learn why mom and dad stumble around and spill everything. And it's a real lesson for mom and dad."